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The combination of "machine+data+intelligence" creates a new realm of agriculture

2024-12-06
At the intelligent seedling cultivation center in the third management area of Beidahuang Agricultural Co., Ltd. Friendship Branch, there are assembly line operations, robot operators on duty, secret room germination, and automatic tray placement& hellip; Raising seedlings showcases a technological style, but in the vast seedling greenhouse, it is difficult to find the trace of the administrator.
“ Digital Agriculture+Intelligent Agricultural Machinery; The sustained efforts towards friendship have had a positive impact. Currently, Beidahuang Agricultural Co., Ltd. Friendship Branch is actively utilizing the; Digital Agriculture+Intelligent Agricultural Machinery;, In order to accelerate the strategic goal of modernizing agriculture.
“ Smart Networking” Start farming“ Fire eyed and Golden eyed;
Implanted“ Smart chip” Agriculture allows the power of wisdom to begin to manifest even before a seed is planted in the soil. At the Friendship Branch, the industrial big data expert group has provided support for the cooperative's corn and soybean strip intercropping; Tailored” Planting planning, scientific and precise cultivation, planting, management, and harvesting; In the farmland of the seventh management area, large-scale grain growers use unmanned agricultural machinery for intelligent precision sowing, with linear positioning accuracy reaching centimeter level, and intelligent and efficient sowing; In smart farms, multi-layered and three-dimensional control systems such as ground cameras, sensors, and low altitude drones are essential for understanding crop growth and pest control; With fiery eyes and golden eyes;, Fine and easy management.

High horsepower agricultural machinery equipped with navigation system

In recent years, the subsidiary has actively explored the operation path planning and automatic navigation technology of domestic unmanned driving systems based on high-precision Beidou positioning and orientation system. The positioning accuracy can reach centimeter level, and various line control devices are used to control the automatic steering, throttle adjustment, engine start stop, etc. of locomotives, achieving straight line driving and autonomous turning at the head of the field, and realizing unmanned autonomous operation in the field.
It is precisely through technology and innovation that Friendship Branch has activated the development of smart agriculture; A pool of spring water;. In paddy field Honda operations, unmanned driving systems can be used to achieve unmanned and less human operation in processes such as mixing, transplanting, harvesting, and land preparation; Dryland can achieve unmanned seeding, land preparation, and perform operations such as electrically controlled seeding and variable fertilization. At the same time, the water and drought field harvester is equipped with a crop yield distribution system, and the tractor is equipped with a comprehensive operation supervision terminal, fuel consumption monitoring system, etc. The application of various intelligent control systems can reduce the number of agricultural machinery operators, achieve less manpower and unmanned operation, improve the efficiency and quality of agricultural machinery operation, and promote the development of agricultural production towards intelligence, scientificity, and convenience.
Spring plowing and summer planting, one after another. Every year, the Friendship Branch completes the task of deep loosening about 1.4 million acres of farmland. In the past, the inability to accurately monitor and calculate the area and depth of homework has to some extent affected the enthusiasm of various regions. In the past two years, the Friendship Branch has utilized information technology to comprehensively promote intelligent terminals for land deep loosening, achieving precise deep loosening operations.
“ The depth of deep loosening should not be less than 30 centimeters, and the working area and zone should be fully displayed on the mobile phone. If the standard is not met, the agricultural machinery operator can be notified immediately& rdquo; In the third management area of the Friendship Branch, drive a“ Iron Man; Liu Nengdong, a large-scale grower engaged in deep soil loosening operations in farmland, said. Install the intelligent deep loosening terminal on the mobile phone, which includes a data monitoring and transmission system. Real time monitoring of deep loosening depth, area, trajectory and other information is carried out through ultrasonic sensors. Use the mobile phone to view the deep loosening operation status anytime and anywhere, and monitor the deep loosening operation anytime and anywhere; I know it like the back of my hand;.
In 2023 alone, the entire site will update 2394 sets of various agricultural machinery, investing 1.5 million yuan to update 20 sets of intelligent agricultural machinery equipment, with a focus on updating; Disaster resistant, multi-purpose, cost saving and efficiency increasing, intelligent; By using practical agricultural machinery and equipment, the level of agricultural machinery and equipment has been further improved, greatly promoting the standardization of field operations and accelerating the full coverage of intelligent agricultural machinery.

“ Data Analysis” Empowering Fine Management; Cost saving and consumption reduction;
Recently, I saw at the Friendship Science and Technology Innovation Center that the administrator skillfully opened their smartphone, and two interfaces immediately appeared on the phone. One was the intelligent weather station, and the other was the situation inside the greenhouse. When the weather station page was opened, various parameters such as light, soil moisture temperature, and pH value were displayed in real time, making it clear at a glance.
According to the traditional method of seedling cultivation, growers need to go through various stages such as furrowing, leveling, sowing, and pressing, which is labor-intensive and takes about 20 days to complete. Additionally, seedling cultivation is easily affected by the natural environment, resulting in issues such as burning seeds, rotting seedlings and buds, and uneven seedling germination. High cost, low efficiency, affecting the enthusiasm for farming preparation. By applying this intelligent seedling cultivation method, seedlings can be transplanted into farmland in just 5 days. During the spring plowing period, a single assembly line can produce 200000 high-quality seedlings, which can supply more than 6000 acres of paddy fields in the surrounding area.
“ Don't be fooled by the small size of this equipment, the seedlings grown in an intelligent darkroom have about 10% higher stem base width, dry weight per hundred plants, and plumpness than conventional seedling cultivation, which can increase yield by at least 3%& rdquo; Li Jun, Deputy Minister of the Agricultural Production Department (Rice) of the subsidiary, said. This branch has moved seedling cultivation from paddy fields to; Factory” Inside, the entire process of seed selection, soaking, sowing, germination, and transportation has been fully mechanized. The seedling cultivation center is equipped with intelligent facilities such as ventilation, cooling, and spraying of drugs. The temperature, light, moisture, and nutrients required for seedling cultivation can be remotely controlled through a mobile phone, eliminating the need for early rice seedling cultivation; We rely on the weather to make a living;.
Intelligent and automated systems can effectively avoid the adverse effects of severe weather on the rice seedling cultivation stage. A seedling cultivation cycle can be completed in 15-18 days, saving 4-7 days compared to traditional seedling greenhouses, greatly improving seedling cultivation efficiency and quality, saving time, labor, and effort.

Technical personnel maintain big data and IoT systems

“ Compared to the traditional seedling cultivation mode, completing the tasks of arranging, laying, sowing, and covering a greenhouse requires 8 hours of work for 12 people per person. Through the automatic precision seeding assembly line in the seedling cultivation center, and then the placement of stacked trays in the greenhouse, only 6 people are needed to complete the task, saving 6 manual labor costs. Calculated at 150 yuan per person, this can save 800 yuan per building& rdquo; After visiting the new equipment, Liang Dahai, a large-scale planter in the tenth management area of the Friendship Branch, immediately placed an order for 600 acres of early rice seedlings.

“ Data Analysis” Start agricultural machinery operation; Accurate and efficient;
During the spring plowing season every year, the Friendship Branch applies early sowing and middle plowing technology for corn. By installing a middle plowing device on the sowing machine, middle plowing operations are carried out simultaneously with sowing, which plays a role in dispelling cold and increasing temperature. The ground temperature at the planting site can increase by 1 ℃, which is conducive to early germination of crops, making the root system more developed, and increasing water storage capacity. The effect is significant.
In order to speed up the pace of agricultural digital construction, the branch company, with the help of the Internet, big data and other advantages, realized the use of electronic equipment to implement all-round real-time monitoring of crop planting, production and other processes, understood the relevant situation of the entire agricultural production chain at the first time, realized the mechanization and refinement of agricultural production, improved production and management efficiency, and reduced personnel costs. By utilizing digital technology to achieve systematic management of agricultural production, a comprehensive networked system is established from production to sales, promoting real-time recording and tracking of agricultural production, and comprehensively improving the level of intelligence, precision supervision, and convenient service in agricultural production. Opened the path of digital agriculture scale production, operation, management, and service with friendship characteristics.
In the process of establishing the Agricultural Modernization Demonstration Zone, Friendship Branch actively took on responsibilities, comprehensively promoted the deep integration of modern information technology and agriculture, and vigorously developed; Internet+Modern Agriculture”, Comprehensively promote the deep integration and development of modern information technology with agricultural production, services, operations, management, and black soil protection, realize the interconnection of agricultural platforms, information exchange, and resource sharing, and promote the comprehensive transformation and development of industries. Carry out pilot projects for precise operations and precise control construction, and improve the efficiency of mechanical operations by more than 20%.

Technicians detect big data and IoT technology terminals

The widespread application of Beidou satellite navigation technology plays an immeasurable role in the development of modern agriculture, greatly improving the standardized operation level of agricultural machinery in the field. In recent years, the branch has promoted the updating of intelligent application systems for various agricultural machinery, achieving the promotion and application of multiple new agricultural machinery technologies. Advanced technologies such as Beidou satellite navigation, fertilizer monitoring for seeding machines, variable precision spraying, variable fertilization, trajectory management of agricultural machinery operations, deep fertilization and transplanting, and unmanned aerial vehicle plant protection have all been implemented through the upgrading of mechanical equipment.
In the production of paddy fields, Friendship Branch has expanded the navigation technology of unmanned rice transplanters and introduced 10 unmanned navigation systems. The operating area has increased from 3000 acres last year to 30000 acres. After installing the Beidou navigation system on the rice transplanters, the planting of seedlings is more uniform, and the utilization of sunlight and arable land resources is maximized. The labor cost is saved by 13 yuan per acre, and the daily operating volume is 37 acres. The navigation equipment can also be disassembled and installed on tractors, making it versatile and reducing capital investment, achieving unmanned rice transplanting operations, and further improving the standardization of agricultural machinery in the field.
At present, the Friendship Branch has 176 sets of Beidou satellite navigation systems, and the application area of dryland has reached 100%. The application of this technology greatly improves the standards of sowing and ridging operations. Compared with traditional methods, the error of ridge straightness is small, and the straightness error of one hundred meters does not exceed; 2.5 centimeters; Can perform day and night work, improving work efficiency by 1-3 times; Save costs, reduce operational difficulty, and achieve automation. Dryland has achieved standardization and precision in land preparation, ridge formation, sowing, and other aspects. 37 sets of intelligent spray control systems were introduced, and intelligent precision spraying technology was promoted to control the spraying area up to 400000 mu. During spraying operations, it is not affected by locomotive speed and can accurately control the amount of medication sprayed, greatly reducing operational errors, saving 7 liters of medication per mu, and reducing medication by 10%.
Mechanization has built a platform for the improvement of agricultural technology, and intelligent machinery has led agriculture towards a more scientific and efficient development track. It also provides broad space for improving planting efficiency and reducing costs.
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